
Landau-Siegel zero
The Landau-Siegel zero refers to a hypothesis in number theory concerning the distribution of prime numbers. Specifically, it suggests that there may exist "zeros" (special values) of certain mathematical functions related to prime numbers that lie paradoxically close to a specific line. If proven true, it would have implications on the understanding of how primes are spaced among whole numbers. The existence of these zeros could challenge current theories and predictions in number theory, particularly about prime distribution, and it remains a topic of significant interest and research in mathematics.