Korean Demilitarized Zone

The Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) is a 250-kilometer-wide buffer area that separates North and South Korea. Established in 1953 with the Korean War armistice, it serves as a neutral zone to prevent accidental conflict between the two countries. The DMZ is heavily fortified with fences, landmines, and military patrols on both sides, yet it also hosts a unique area of limited civilian access and wildlife. Despite its tense origins, the DMZ is often viewed as a symbol of division, but also as a potential space for peace and reunification efforts.