KCNQ2 gene

The KCNQ2 gene provides instructions for making a protein that forms potassium channels in nerve cell membranes. These channels are vital for controlling electrical signals in the brain and nerves, helping regulate nerve activity and maintain a balanced electrical environment. Mutations in the KCNQ2 gene can lead to various neurological disorders, including neonatal convulsions and epilepsy, where the electrical signals in the brain become disrupted. Understanding the KCNQ2 gene and its function is important for developing potential treatments for these conditions and improving our knowledge of the nervous system.