JVM (Java Virtual Machine)

The Java Virtual Machine (JVM) is a crucial part of the Java programming language that allows Java programs to run on any device, regardless of its operating system. Think of it as an interpreter that translates Java code into a format that the host computer can understand. This ensures that Java applications are portable and can execute consistently across different platforms. By managing system resources and providing a runtime environment, the JVM enhances performance, security, and memory management, making it essential for running Java applications smoothly and effectively.