Julian Rotter

Julian Rotter was an American psychologist best known for his work on the concept of locus of control, which refers to how individuals perceive the influence of their actions on outcomes in their lives. People with an internal locus of control believe they can influence events through their own efforts, while those with an external locus of control feel that outside forces, such as fate or luck, dictate outcomes. Rotter's theories have implications for psychology, education, and personal development, influencing how we understand motivation, behavior, and interpersonal relationships. His work has helped shape modern understanding of human behavior and personality.