Joseph Paxton

Joseph Paxton (1803-1865) was an English gardener, architect, and designer best known for creating the Crystal Palace, an iconic glass and iron structure for the Great Exhibition of 1851 in London. Originally a gardener at Chatsworth House, he innovated in greenhouse design and championed the use of prefabricated materials. Paxton's work revolutionized building techniques and influenced modern architecture, emphasizing light and space. Beyond the Crystal Palace, he designed several parks and gardens, showcasing his keen understanding of landscape and architecture, making significant contributions to both horticulture and design in the 19th century.