Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee

The Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee was formed in the United States in 1941, composed of Jewish activists and intellectuals who aimed to combat fascism and promote Jewish interests during World War II. The committee sought to raise awareness of the threats posed by Nazi Germany and fascism, advocate for support of the Soviet Union—then fighting Nazi forces—and promote solidarity among Jews. They organized cultural events and raised funds, but post-war, the organization faced scrutiny during the Red Scare, leading to its decline as anti-communist sentiments grew. The committee exemplified a proactive Jewish response to totalitarian threats during that era.