Iwi

Iwi are the primary social and cultural groups in Māori society, often translated as "tribes" or "clans." They represent kinship groups with shared ancestry, history, and territory, forming the foundation of Māori identity and community. Iwi carry responsibilities for their members' well-being, cultural preservation, and land rights. They participate in governance, resource management, and cultural practices, serving as a unifying force for their members. In essence, iwi are vital communal units that help maintain Māori traditions, connection to land, and social cohesion within New Zealand.