ITAR (International Traffic in Arms Regulations)

The International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) is a U.S. law that controls the export and import of defense-related articles and services. Its primary goal is to ensure that sensitive military technology and information do not fall into the hands of unauthorized foreign entities. ITAR requires companies and individuals dealing with such items to register, obtain licenses for exports, and comply with strict security measures. Violation of these regulations can result in severe penalties, including fines and imprisonment. Essentially, ITAR is about protecting national security by regulating international trade in military goods and related technologies.