Isolation of Viruses in Laboratory

Isolation of viruses in a laboratory involves separating viruses from samples like blood or tissues to study them. Scientists use techniques such as centrifugation, where samples are spun at high speeds to separate components, and cell cultures, where viruses infect specialized cells in a controlled environment. Once isolated, researchers can identify the virus, understand how it works, and develop vaccines or treatments. This process is crucial for advances in medicine and public health, especially in fighting viral infections.