Infantry formations

Infantry formations refer to the organized arrangement of soldiers on the battlefield. These formations dictate how troops move and engage in combat, maximizing their effectiveness. Common formations include the line, where soldiers stand shoulder to shoulder for firepower; the column, which allows for easier movement and rapid deployment; and the square, used historically against cavalry. Each formation has specific advantages and is chosen based on the situation, terrain, and enemy tactics. Proper use of these formations is crucial for coordination and achieving military objectives during engagements.