
INA (Immigration and Nationality Act)
The Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) is a significant U.S. law that governs immigration and citizenship. Enacted in 1952, it establishes the rules for how individuals can enter, stay, and become citizens of the United States. The INA outlines various visa categories, determines eligibility for refugee status, and addresses issues of deportation and naturalization. It aims to balance family reunification, employment needs, and national security while setting limits on the number of immigrants from specific countries. Overall, the INA plays a crucial role in shaping U.S. immigration policy and its implementation.