Immunosuppressive Drugs in Kidney Transplantation

Immunosuppressive drugs are medications used in kidney transplantation to prevent the body’s immune system from rejecting the new kidney. After a transplant, the immune system recognizes the kidney as foreign and may attack it. These drugs help suppress this immune response, allowing the new kidney to function properly. While they are critical for the success of the transplant, they can also increase the risk of infections and other complications. Doctors carefully manage the types and dosages of these drugs to balance protecting the transplanted organ while minimizing side effects.