Hydrological Hazards

Hydrological hazards refer to natural events related to water that can cause significant damage to people, property, and the environment. This includes floods, which occur when water overflows onto land that is usually dry, and droughts, which are prolonged periods of inadequate rainfall leading to water shortages. Other examples include landslides triggered by heavy rainfall and tsunamis caused by underwater earthquakes. These hazards can disrupt lives, damage infrastructures, and lead to economic losses. Understanding hydrological hazards is crucial for disaster preparedness and minimizing their impact on communities.