
Hydrodynamic lubrication
Hydrodynamic lubrication is a mechanism that reduces friction between moving parts by creating a thin layer of fluid between them. As one surface moves, it drags the lubricant with it, forming a wedge that lifts the surfaces apart. This separation prevents direct contact, minimizing wear and tear. It’s commonly used in engines and machinery, where metal parts move against each other. The effectiveness of hydrodynamic lubrication depends on factors like speed, viscosity of the lubricant, and load on the surfaces. When properly maintained, it helps improve efficiency and extend the lifespan of mechanical systems.