Human Epigenome Project

The Human Epigenome Project is a scientific initiative aimed at mapping and understanding the epigenome, which includes chemical changes that regulate how genes are turned on or off without altering the DNA sequence itself. These changes can influence many processes, such as development and disease. Unlike the Human Genome Project, which focused on the DNA sequence, the Epigenome Project looks at the layers of control that affect gene expression, helping researchers understand how environmental factors like diet and stress can impact health, potentially leading to new treatments for various diseases.