hidden curriculum

Hidden curriculum refers to the lessons and values that students learn in school beyond the formal curriculum. While the official curriculum focuses on subjects like math and reading, the hidden curriculum encompasses social norms, attitudes, and behaviors conveyed through the school environment and interactions. This includes lessons about authority, collaboration, competition, and cultural expectations. For example, students may learn the importance of punctuality or how to navigate social hierarchies without it being explicitly taught. Understanding the hidden curriculum helps recognize the broader impacts of education on students' development and socialization.