Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (HSP)

Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (HSP) is a condition where small blood vessels become inflamed, often affecting the skin, joints, intestines, and kidneys. This inflammation causes a characteristic purple rash, joint pain, and sometimes stomach or kidney issues. It commonly occurs in children but can affect people of any age. The exact cause isn’t fully understood, but it is believed to involve an immune response triggered by infections or other factors. Most cases are mild and resolve on their own, though some may require medical treatment to manage symptoms or protect kidney function.