Hellenization

Hellenization refers to the spread of Greek culture, language, and influence throughout the Mediterranean and parts of Asia, particularly after the conquests of Alexander the Great in the 4th century BCE. It involved the adoption of Greek philosophy, art, religion, and customs by conquered peoples, leading to a blending of cultures. This process impacted several regions, fostering increased trade, communication, and exchanges of ideas. Hellenization played a crucial role in the development of regions culturally and politically, especially during the Hellenistic period, which lasted until the rise of the Roman Empire.