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healthcare-associated infection

A healthcare-associated infection (HAI) is an infection that patients acquire while receiving medical treatment in a healthcare setting, such as a hospital or clinic. These infections can occur through various means, like contact with contaminated surfaces, equipment, or healthcare workers’ hands. HAIs can affect different parts of the body and may involve bacteria, viruses, or fungi. They are a significant concern because they can lead to complications, longer hospital stays, and increased healthcare costs. Preventing HAIs involves strict hygiene practices, proper sterilization, and infection control protocols to protect patients and staff.