habitat selection

Habitat selection refers to the process by which animals choose where to live and thrive. It involves evaluating various environmental features like food availability, shelter, safety from predators, and suitable breeding areas. Animals may prefer different habitats depending on their species, life stages, and specific needs. This selection is crucial for their survival and reproduction, as the right habitat can provide resources and protection. Additionally, habitat selection can be influenced by factors like competition, climate, and human activities, ultimately shaping animal populations and their distribution in the ecosystem.