Groundwater Dependent Ecosystems

Groundwater Dependent Ecosystems (GDEs) are natural environments that rely on groundwater for their survival. These ecosystems include wetlands, rivers, and certain forests that thrive because they receive water from underground sources. The health of GDEs is crucial for biodiversity, as they provide habitat for many plants and animals. When groundwater levels drop due to factors like drought or over-extraction, GDEs can suffer, leading to loss of species and disruption of ecological balance. Protecting GDEs is essential for maintaining clean water, supporting wildlife, and ensuring ecosystem resilience in the face of environmental changes.