Grand Canal (China)

The Grand Canal in China is the world's longest artificial waterway, stretching over 1,700 kilometers (about 1,056 miles). Constructed around 600 BC and expanded over centuries, it connects major rivers, linking the north and south of China. The canal facilitated trade and transportation, helping to boost agriculture and economy by transporting goods like rice and silk. It played a significant role in Chinese history, culture, and urban development. Today, parts of the Grand Canal are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcasing its historical importance and continuing relevance.