Goryeo Dynasty

The Goryeo Dynasty (918–1392) was a Korean empire known for unifying the Korean Peninsula after a period of division. It is famous for refining Korean culture, producing exquisite celadon pottery, and advancing Buddhist art and architecture. Goryeo established a centralized government, promoted trade, and fostered cultural exchanges with neighboring countries like China and Japan. The dynasty faced internal power struggles and external threats, leading to eventual decline. Its legacy includes the origin of the modern name "Korea" and significant cultural and technological contributions that influenced later Korean history.