Germanium detectors

Germanium detectors are highly sensitive devices used to detect and measure gamma rays and X-rays in various scientific and medical applications. They work by using pure germanium crystals cooled to very low temperatures, which allows them to efficiently capture energy from incoming radiation. When radiation interacts with the germanium, it produces tiny electrical signals that can be measured and analyzed. These detectors are prized for their precision and ability to identify different types of radiation, making them valuable in fields such as nuclear physics, environmental monitoring, and medical imaging.