germane load

Germane load refers to the mental effort devoted to actively understanding, organizing, and integrating new information with existing knowledge. It is the cognitive work involved in learning how to apply concepts effectively, such as forming connections or constructing mental models. Unlike extraneous load, which is unnecessary effort caused by poor instruction, germane load enhances learning when appropriately managed. In essence, it represents the productive mental focus that helps learners develop deeper understanding and skills, making it a fundamental aspect of effective teaching and learning processes.