Georgios Papanikolaou (Cytology pioneer)

Georgios Papanikolaou was a Greek physician and scientist who made significant contributions to the field of cytology, the study of cells. He is best known for developing the Pap test, which helps detect cervical cancer by examining cells taken from the cervix. His work revolutionized early cancer screening and paved the way for routine gynecological exams. Papanikolaou's research emphasized the importance of early detection in improving women's health outcomes, ultimately saving countless lives. He remains a key figure in cancer prevention and is celebrated for his innovative approach to medical diagnostics.