Geocoding

Geocoding is the process of converting addresses or location descriptions into geographic coordinates, such as latitude and longitude. This allows computers and mapping applications to pinpoint exact locations on a map. For example, when you enter an address into a GPS or a navigation app, geocoding translates that address into numbers that correspond to a specific place on Earth. This helps in various applications, from finding driving directions to analyzing geographic data in fields like urban planning and environmental studies. Essentially, it bridges the gap between written addresses and their precise locations on a map.