Genitourinary Tuberculosis

Genitourinary tuberculosis is a form of tuberculosis (TB) that specifically affects the urinary system and reproductive organs. It occurs when the bacteria that cause TB spread to these areas, often from a primary lung infection. Symptoms can include frequent urination, pain during urination, blood in urine, or pelvic pain. This condition can lead to complications like infertility if not treated properly. Diagnosis typically involves urine tests, imaging studies, and sometimes biopsies. Treatment includes a prolonged course of antibiotics specifically targeting TB, usually lasting several months. Early detection and treatment are crucial for a good outcome.