GABA receptors

GABA receptors are special proteins on nerve cells that help regulate brain activity by responding to the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). When GABA binds to these receptors, they open channels that let negatively charged ions into the cell, making it less likely to fire an electrical signal. This process helps slow down or calm nerve activity, reducing anxiety, promoting relaxation, and maintaining balance in the brain. GABA receptors are essential for preventing excessive nerve firing, which can cause anxiety, seizures, or other neurological issues.