French Third Republic

The French Third Republic was a government in France that lasted from 1870 to 1940, following the fall of Napoleon III. It was characterized by a parliamentary system with elected legislators and multiple political parties. During this period, France experienced significant social, economic, and cultural changes, including industrialization and colonial expansion. Despite political instability, it operated with a republican constitution promoting democracy, though it faced challenges like political scandals, conflicts, and the rise of extremist movements. The Third Republic ended when France was defeated by Nazi Germany in World War II, leading to the Vichy government’s collaborationist regime.