Francisella tularensis (Tularemia)

Francisella tularensis is a bacteria that causes tularemia, a serious infectious disease primarily found in wildlife, like rabbits and rodents. Humans can become infected through bites from infected animals, handling them, or even through contaminated water or food. Symptoms vary widely and can include fever, skin ulcers, eye infections, and respiratory issues. Tularemia can be life-threatening if not treated promptly, but it is typically treatable with antibiotics. While rare, tularemia is considered a potential bioterrorism agent due to its infectious nature. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with wild animals and using proper protective gear.