Plum Island Animal Disease Research Center

The Plum Island Animal Disease Research Center is a U.S. facility located off the coast of New York that focuses on studying animal diseases, primarily those affecting livestock, such as foot-and-mouth disease. Scientists at the center work to understand these diseases, develop vaccines, and improve methods for controlling outbreaks to protect both animal health and the agricultural economy. It plays a crucial role in biosecurity, helping to prevent diseases from spreading to the mainland and posing risks to food production and public health. The island is closed to the public due to the sensitive nature of the research conducted there.