FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array)

A Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a type of semiconductor device that can be programmed or configured after manufacturing to perform specific tasks. Unlike fixed-function chips, FPGAs allow engineers to create customized hardware solutions for various applications, from telecommunications to image processing. This flexibility means they can be reprogrammed multiple times, enabling rapid prototyping and adaptation to changing requirements. Essentially, FPGAs combine the benefits of hardware performance with the adaptability of software, making them valuable in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and consumer electronics.