FPGA

An FPGA, or Field-Programmable Gate Array, is a flexible electronic chip that can be customized after manufacturing to perform specific tasks. It consists of an array of programmable logic blocks and connections, allowing engineers to design and modify its function without changing the hardware. This adaptability makes FPGAs useful in various applications like signal processing, telecommunications, and automation, where specific, high-speed operations are needed. Unlike fixed-function chips, FPGAs can be reprogrammed multiple times, offering a versatile platform that combines the speed of hardware with the flexibility of software.