Foraker Act

The Foraker Act, passed by the U.S. Congress in 1900, established a civil government for Puerto Rico after it became a U.S. territory following the Spanish-American War. It created a governing structure that included a governor, an elected legislature, and other officials appointed by the U.S. government. Although it granted some degree of local self-governance, it also allowed the U.S. to maintain significant control over Puerto Rican affairs. This act was important in shaping the political and social landscape of Puerto Rico in the early 20th century, balancing between local autonomy and U.S. oversight.