Flavian Amphitheater (Colosseum)

The Flavian Amphitheater, commonly known as the Colosseum, is a massive ancient arena located in Rome, Italy. Built between 70-80 AD during the Flavian Dynasty, it was primarily used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles, such as animal hunts, mock naval battles, and dramas based on classical mythology. With a capacity of around 50,000 spectators, the Colosseum exemplified Roman engineering and architecture. It features a complex system of vaults and arches and is an iconic symbol of Ancient Rome's grandeur and social life. Today, it remains a popular tourist attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage site.