filesystem hierarchy

The filesystem hierarchy is like a digital organization chart for your computer's data. It starts with a root (like the trunk of a tree), and from there, branches out into folders (called directories) that can contain files or more folders. This structure helps keep data organized and easy to find. Think of it as a filing cabinet where the root is the top drawer, folders are drawers within drawers, and files are individual papers. This system allows computers to efficiently store, retrieve, and manage vast amounts of information in a structured way.