Farnesoid X Receptor

The Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) is a protein found mainly in the liver and intestines that helps regulate bile acids, which are important for digesting fats. FXR acts as a sensor, detecting bile acid levels and adjusting gene activity to maintain balance. By controlling bile production and flow, FXR supports healthy liver function, prevents accumulation of toxic substances, and influences metabolism and cholesterol levels. It plays a key role in maintaining overall digestive health and is being researched as a target for treating liver and metabolic diseases.