FAI (Femoroacetabular Impingement)

Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) is a condition where abnormal contact occurs between the hip’s ball (femoral head) and socket (acetabulum) during movement. This is often due to extra bone growth or shape issues, which can cause joint damage over time. Common symptoms include hip or groin pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion, especially during activity. FAI can lead to labral tears or early osteoarthritis if not treated. It is diagnosed through clinical assessment and imaging, and treatment options range from physical therapy to minimally invasive surgery to reshape the joint and prevent further damage.