Exarchate of Bulgaria

The Exarchate of Bulgaria was a religious and administrative institution established in 1870 to represent the Bulgarian Orthodox Church, allowing it to gain independence from the Greek Orthodox Church. This was a significant step in the national revival of Bulgaria, asserting its identity and autonomy after centuries of Ottoman rule. The Exarchate played a crucial role in fostering Bulgarian nationalism, education, and culture. It was officially recognized by the Ottoman Empire, which granted the Bulgarians greater control over their religious and community affairs, paving the way for Bulgaria's eventual liberation and statehood.