Ethnocentrism

Ethnocentrism is the tendency to view one's own culture as superior to others, often judging other cultures by one's own standards. This contrasts with cultural relativism, which emphasizes understanding and appreciating different cultures on their own terms. In the context of aesthetic relativism, it recognizes that beauty and artistic values vary across cultures. Ethnocentrism can also affect citizenship, where one may prioritize their cultural norms in assessing the rights or contributions of others. Embracing cultural relativism encourages empathy and fosters a more inclusive perspective, promoting respect among diverse societies.