ethics in medicine

Ethics in medicine involves the principles guiding healthcare professionals in making decisions that respect patient rights, promote well-being, and ensure fairness. Key concepts include autonomy (honoring a patient's choices), beneficence (acting in the patient's best interest), non-maleficence (avoiding harm), and justice (ensuring fair treatment). Ethical dilemmas often arise when these principles conflict, such as balancing patient confidentiality with public safety. Ultimately, medical ethics seeks to uphold trust in the healthcare system and protect both patients and practitioners through responsible and compassionate care.