Edo period economy

The Edo period (1603-1868) in Japan saw a stable economy supported by a centralized feudal system. Agriculture thrived, with rice as the main currency, promoting rural prosperity. Urban centers, especially Edo (Tokyo), flourished through commerce and crafts, leading to a vibrant merchant class. The period fostered developments in transportation and communication, enhancing trade. The government regulated the economy, balancing samurai and merchant power. Cultural growth, including arts and entertainment, drew people to cities. Overall, the Edo period's economy was marked by a blend of agricultural strength, urban trade, and cultural vibrancy.