ecological sanitation

Ecological sanitation, or eco-san, is an approach to managing human waste that prioritizes environmental sustainability and public health. Instead of traditional sewage systems, eco-san systems recycle human waste to create compost or biofertilizer, helping to enrich soil and improve agricultural productivity. This method reduces water pollution and conserves water, as it often requires less water than standard toilets. Eco-san promotes hygiene and resource recovery, making it especially valuable in areas with limited sanitation infrastructure while protecting ecosystems and supporting sustainable development.