Ecological Niche Model

An Ecological Niche Model is a scientific tool used to predict where different species can live based on environmental factors, like climate, soil, and food availability. It analyzes how these factors interact with a species’ needs and behaviors. By mapping these relationships, researchers can forecast how changes—like climate change or habitat destruction—might affect species distribution. This helps in conservation efforts and understanding biodiversity, as it highlights areas where species might thrive or struggle. Essentially, it provides a way to visualize and understand the living conditions necessary for specific organisms.