Discharge by Material Alteration

Discharge by Material Alteration occurs when one party in a contract significantly changes the terms or performance of the agreement without the consent of the other party. This alteration can excuse the other party from their obligations under the contract. For example, if a builder decides to use different materials than specified in a construction contract, the homeowner may be able to refuse payment or terminate the agreement. Essentially, if the changes are substantial enough, the original contract may no longer be valid, allowing the affected party to "discharge" or end their responsibilities.