desert ecology

Desert ecology studies the unique ecosystems in arid regions characterized by low rainfall and extreme temperatures. These environments host specially adapted plants and animals, such as cacti that store water and nocturnal creatures that avoid daytime heat. The soil is often sandy or rocky with low organic matter, affecting the types of organisms that can thrive. Understanding desert ecology is crucial for conservation efforts, especially as climate change impacts these fragile ecosystems. Overall, deserts are dynamic environments, showcasing resilience and adaptation, despite their harsh conditions.