
Díaz regime
The Díaz regime refers to the long reign of Porfirio Díaz as Mexico’s president and dictator from 1876 to 1911. Under his leadership, the country experienced economic growth and modernization, but also widespread inequality, political repression, and lack of democratic freedoms. Díaz maintained power through authoritarian control and limited political opposition, favoring wealthy elites and foreign investors. His rule eventually sparked the Mexican Revolution, as many citizens sought greater rights, land reform, and political participation. The regime is often remembered as a period of significant progress intertwined with harsh repression and social injustice.