Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is an international agreement aimed at ensuring that trade in animals and plants does not threaten their survival. Established in 1973, it regulates the international trade of over 35,000 species through a system of permits and quotas. Countries that are part of CITES work together to protect endangered species by monitoring and controlling their trade. The goal is to prevent exploitation and maintain biodiversity, balancing conservation needs with economic interests in wildlife and plant products.